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Recommended Reading

It is very difficult to find books and other resources with authentic and accurate information on the Vodou religion. Interest in the religion has grown exponentially over the past decade, and many people, often uninitiated, are writing. But what are they writing, and how accurate is the information they provide? 

Haitian Vodou

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Brown, Karen McCarthy (2001 Reprint and 1992 Original) Mama Lola: A Vodou Priestess in Brooklyn 0520224752. The account of the life of a Vodou manbo (priestess). It is significant because it was the first book to really give the reader a view of the familial/social undercurrent inside Vodou culture. 

The new edition of "Mama Lola" can be ordered online: http://www.ucpress.edu/books/pages/5551001.html 

DerenBook.bmp (38694 bytes) Deren, Maya (1952) Divine Horsemen: The Living Gods of Haiti 0914232630 Still the classic text on Haitian Vodou. Deren waxes a bit philisophical regarding the nature of Vodou theology and liturgy; and, most of her assertions regarding the Native Indian origins of many lwa have since been refuted. Still, Divine Horsemen is worth every page.
Deren, Maya (1972) Divine Horsemen: The Living Gods of Haiti (Video) This video is full of wonderful images from Deren's many trips to Haiti. Unfortunately, the music is not in synch, so what is claimed to be a service for Gede, is really footage of Kouzen Azaka, and so forth. The video is currently hard to find, but remains well worth the effort.

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The Sacred Arts of Haitian Vodou (1995) Fowler Museum of Cultural History. Edited by D.J. Cosentino. A huge and packed book full of beautiful arts, and the writings of some well informed authors, including several whoa re initiated priests in the Vodou. Currently out-of-print, hard to find, but a must-have. Check e-bay listings.

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Wilcken, Lois (1992) The Drums of Vodou, featuring Frisner Augustine. 0941677168 A must have book for all aspiring Vodou drummers. Frisner is a generational icon on drums, and well known throughout the Vodouwizan community in NYC, and elsewhere.
Desmangles, L.G. (1992) The Faces of the Gods: Vodou and Roman Catholicism in Haiti. Univerity of N. Carolina Press 0807843938. This is a very focused book regards subject matter. It is the only one I am aware of that deals with the melange in such detail.
Dayan, Joan (1998) Haiti, History, and the Gods. university of Calif. Press. 0520213688 Another must have book for those who are interested in how Vodou culture has effected Haitian culture and history and vice versa.
DunhamBook (4951 bytes) Dunham, Katherine (1969) Island Possessed
Writting many years ago, Manbo and First Lady of Black Dance, Katherine Dunham recounts her first initiation in Haiti in 1938 as hounsi, having received the kouche lave tet.
Galembo, Phyllis (1998) Vodou: Visions and Voices of Haiti. Phyllis Galembo, already a well-known photographer turns her lens towards Haiti and the results are stunning. Many of the houngan and manbo, such as Mme. Nerva of Jacmel, and Houngan Silva Joseph of Port-au-Prince, are well respected both in Haiti and in the Diaspora. Incredible pictures, but very little information.
Hurbon, L (1995) Voodoo: Search for the Spirit. Harry N. Abrams Publishers 0810928574. A very slick little book with great artwork, sort of a coffee-table piece. Not much value though in information.
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Crosley, Reginald. The Vodou Quantum leap: Alternate Realities, Power, and Mysticism (2000). Dr. Crosley attempts to prove the existence of the lwa through the use of quantum physics.  It's a dry read but has some interesting concepts.

MetrauxBook.bmp (38134 bytes) Metreaux, Alfred (1959) Voodoo in Haiti. NYC: Schocken Books. 0805208941. This is one the early books on Vodou by a well-known ethnologue of his day. It is quite dry, and the information is ultimately of limited value. Still, it gives good description of some of the more common services in Vodou.
WilentzBook.bmp (38134 bytes) Wilentz, Amy (1989) The Rainy Season: Haiti Since Duvalier. An excellent book written at a time of transition in the Haitian political landscape. It is a thoughtful look into the life of Haitians at all levels. It also details the role that the Vodou continues to play in Haitian politics.
LionelBook.bmp (37014 bytes) The Black Jacobins: Toussaint L'Ouverture and the Santo Domingo Revolution, by Cyril Lionel Robert James. One of the better accounts of the Haitian revolution. It is detailed and well-documented.
HeinlBook (7012 bytes) Written in Blood: The Story of the Haitian People, 1492-1995, by Robert and Nancy Heinl (Revised and Expanded by Michael Heinl), 1996  0761802304. A consice historical document, detailed, accurate, and updated (as of 1996). Has time not passed since publication it could easily be the only book on Haitian history needed. A true tome at 889 pages! Absolutely fascinating. A must-read for anyone seeking to understand Haiti, it's politics, and it's culture. The history of Vodou, and it's fate under both repressive and supportive political regimes, is also depicted.

Vodun in West Africa

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Rosenthal,Judy (1998) Possession, Law and Ecstacy in Ewe Voodoo. University of Virginia Press. 0813918049 This is one of the best books on the subject, however limited. Rosenthal writes mostly about Gorovodu, one of three branches of Vodun in West Africa, and the youngest. Still it is  a fascinating book. The concepts regarding the veneration of the slave ancestors by the decendants of their owners is particulary interesting, as is Rosenthal's thoughts on possession and its meaning.

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Chesi, Gert, Voodoo: Africa's Secret Power, Austria, Perliner, 1980. (Currently Out of Print). Another excellent book giving the reader a direct view into the world of Ewe-Fon Vodun. Unfortunately, the written material is limited, but the pictures alone are worth several times the book itself. Chesi, has partnered with my good friend, photographer Henning Christoph. Herr Christoph maintains offices in Cotonou, Benin and imports some of the most beautiful art I have ever seen, as well as, spiritual goods.

Thompson, Robert Farris (1984) Flash of the Spirit. NYC: Vintage  This is a classic work known far and wide as one of the most authoritative. His views on Haitian Vodou and its Kongo influences may be a bit over-done, not to mention arguable. However, those issues are minor compared to the wealth of information here.
Thompson, Robert Farris (1993) Face of the Gods: Art and Altars of Africa and African Americans. Northwestern Univ. 1998. Beautifully done. the pictures are great. However, the material here really isn't new, and can be found in Flash of the Spirit.

Santeria

Murphy, Joseph M. (1993, 1989) Santeria: African Spirits in America. Considered by most to be the best book on Lukumi in the English language. Murphy proves himself to be an excellent ethnographer. His arguments regarding syncretism vs. dissimulation have almost become textbook.

New Orleans Voodoo

GlassmanBook2 (7860 bytes)GlassmanTarotBook.gif (13550 bytes) Glassman, Sallie Ann (2000) Vodou Visions: An Encounter with Divine Mystery. Villard Books. and The New Orleans Voodoo Tarot. Glassman is a great artist with an interesting style.

 

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Last modified: July 04, 2005